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Constitutional
Amendment Process
and Constitutional Convention Procedures
There
are 27 Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. The seventeenth amendment
rewrote the election of U.S. Senators. It removed the several states
controlling its two Senators.
Our national
crisis is non-partisan; grave issues influence everyone.
The 17th Amendment
needs repealing as a giant first step. By doing so, voters are able to stop an ever widening
growth pattern of the federal government. Citizens of each state can reclaim
their U.S. senators to act on behalf their state priorities.
The Amendment
Process:
State ratifying conventions are one of the two
methods established by
Article V
of the United States Constitution for
ratifying constitutional amendments. Ratifying conventions have only been
used for the ratification of the
21st Amendment. All others have been
proposed for ratification by the state legislatures. (wikipedia.org)
The
two basic methods
spelled out
for proposing a new amendment
in Article V of the Constitution are:
I. The first method is for a bill to pass both
houses of Congress,
by a two-thirds majority in each. Once the bill has passed both
houses, it goes on to the states.
This is the route taken by all current amendments. Because of
some long outstanding amendments,
such as
the 27th,
Congress
will normally put a time limit
(typically seven years) for the bill to be
approved as an amendment (for
example, see the
21st
and
22nd.
II. The second method prescribed is for a specific
limited Constitutional
Convention to be called by two-thirds of
the legislatures of the several States,
and for that Convention to propose one or
more amendments. Such a
convention is about one item or
change. An amendment is then
sent to the
states to be approved by three-fourths of state legislatures
or
conventions.
However, a
third unwritten and untested method for amending is
a direct vote by voters of each state. The idea was suggested at
the
Philadelphia convention by a Federalist, Mr. James Wilson
(1787). Only one
of the above means has been utilized: a
constitutional convention called by
two-thirds of the states.
The bigger our
federal bureaucracy grows, the greater the corruption.
Compelling Benefits for
undoing five decades of federal power are:
-
Restore the
original intent of U.S. Senators: an advisory board
-
Cut federal
bureaucracy in the Senate and reduce committees, spilling into
the Executive Branch.
-
Restore
States guaranteed powers under Amendment Ten.
More Money to the States:
An important component that will prove beneficial to
the several states is taxes! Each State needs money; better to keep
monies at home than to send to the federal government in far away
D.C. Allow the voters with in each state to elect officials who can
best allocate tax revenues for their individual state
Money is the key factor in growth and it is the key
motivator for the several states. Each State needs money, and they
need it yesterday. The repeal of the 17th, as a
stand-alone Constitutional Amendment, gets them no money. But a
combination where the states control tax money as well as their U.S.
Senator necessitates the power and the programs returning to the
states. Each States would become a capitalistic entity, competing
with one another for business and people’s purchasing power. From a
completive, capitalistic perspective, State would reduce their size
and scope of their governments
-
Give
the voters a more direct and powerful voice in who their
Senators shall be. ( At present, Senators disappear for six years,
until next election cycle.)
-
Make
Senators accountable to their State Legislators, who have the
ability to recall them.
-
The people's
disenchantment with their Senator would be aired locally! The
distance for affirmative action is as close as the state capitol and
its legislature. Senators would represent their state and the
people's need within that state.
-
All politics
is local! Prior to ratifying the Seventeenth Amendment in
1913, citizens saw more of their Senators. They voted for their
choice, and state legislatures appointed the popular choice.. The
best know example is the famous Lincoln and Douglas debates; Lincoln
lost to Douglas, who was appointed to the Senate by the Illinois
State legislature.
Call for a Constitutional Convention
to repeal the Seventeenth Amendment through state legislatures.
Read the U.S.
Constitution on:
http://www.senate.gov/civics/constitution_item/constitution.htm
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The
Framers of the Constitution established election of senators by state
legislators, under which system the nation got the Great Triumvirate
(Henry Clay, Daniel Webster and John Calhoun) and thrived. In 1913,
progressives, believing that more, and more direct, democracy is always
wonderful, got the 17th Amendment ratified. It's time for repeal.
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